INLS80 Mid-Term Exam

ANSWER KEY

Thursday March 19 1998

 

 

 

Instructions:

Write the best answer in the space provided. You may use your notes, any books, and any non-live resource accessible through the class computer. You may not converse with other people or utilize resources shared with others or outside of the room.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Please write your name clearly:

 

 

NAME

 

1. E Which is a good point for human ergonomics for computing systems?

Lab Jan 15

    1. Keep the monitor at about eye level
    2. Keep wrists straight
    3. Take frequent breaks
    4. Keep the back straight
    5. All of the above are good points

2. A The Internet is:

Class (many times)

    1. the IP network
    2. the TCP network
    3. the SMTP network
    4. the circuit switching network

3. T True or false? SMTP is used for email transmission on the Internet.

Class Feb 10

    1. True
    2. False

4. D Which was not one of the original purposes of the Internet?

WAIS never discussed; others discussed Jan 13

    1. Remote login
    2. Email
    3. FTP
    4. WAIS

6. C What company played a major role in the early Internet?

Jan 13 & other days in class

    1. American Telephone and Telegraph (AT&T)
    2. Time-Warner
    3. MCI
    4. Levi Straus & Company

7. A Which statement about network bandwidth is true?

Jan 13 & other days in class

    1. A T3 connection is faster than a T1 connection
    2. A T1 connection is faster than a T3 connection
    3. Modems are faster than both T1 and T3 connections
    4. Only 56K modems are faster than both T1 and T3 connections

8. C Which statement about file transfer is false?

Jan 22 lab

    1. FTP may be used to copy an HTML file from one computer to another
    2. Netscape’s "publish" option may be used to copy an HTML file from one computer to another
    3. rlogin may be used to copy an HTML file from one computer to another
    4. None of A, B, and C are true

9. C What information is not stored in the Unix /etc/passwd file?

Used as example Feb 12 & other days

    1. Usernames
    2. Real names
    3. Last login time
    4. Shells
    5. All of the above are stored in /etc/passwd

10. A Which is a true statement?

Quercia chap 4; class Jan 29; M&K chap 1

    1. IP addresses always consist of four parts separated by periods, such as 128.174.1.2
    2. Internet hostnames always consist of four parts separated by periods, such as a.b.c.com
    3. The DNS is used to map IP addresses to the hostnames, because only hostnames are used for actual TCP/IP routing
    4. Some hostnames have 3-part aliases, such as www.yahoo.com, that really map onto 4-part hostnames, such as www1.public.yahoo.com

11. A In the United States, the .com, .gov,. .edu, .org and .net addresses are managed by which organization?

Feb 17 notes

    1. The Internic
    2. MERIT
    3. The National Science Foundation (NSF)
    4. MCI
    5. None of the above

12. B What are RFCs used for?

Feb 10

    1. They specify what HTML tags are permitted
    2. They describe how various Internet protocols and services should work
    3. They identify the individuals and companies who make Internet policy
    4. They related to an older network, BITNET, but have nothing to do with the Internet

13. B True or false: MOSAIC was the first World Wide Web program?15

M&K chap 1; class Jan 15

    1. True
    2. False

14. B Where was MOSAIC developed?

M&K chap 1; class Jan 15

    1. CERN, in Switzerland
    2. The University of Illinois
    3. The University of Nevada
    4. Washington University in St. Louis
    5. The University of California at Berkeley

15. A Which Web browser was developed first, Netscape or Microsoft’s Internet Explorer?

Class Jan 15 & others

    1. Netscape
    2. Internet Explorer
    3. They were both developed at about the same time
    4. Internet Explorer was developed first, but was called "File Explorer" originally

16. D or E allowed Which of the following is a difference between the Excite and AltaVista Web search engines?

Go to the page & look. Note that news IS part of Excite, but is hard to find.

    1. Only Excite has Web "spiders" or "gatherers" to create a database
    2. Only AltaVista enables the use of the Boolean "AND"
    3. Only Excite builds an index of Web pages on the Internet
    4. Only AltaVista lets you search Usenet, in addition to the Web
    5. None of the above are differences between Excite and AltaVista

17. A In the US, what is required in order for something you write to be copyrighted?

Class Jan 27

    1. That is be stored in a tangible format
    2. That a circle-C symbol, Ó , appear
    3. That the word "Copyright" with the year appear
    4. That it be registered with the United States Library of Congress Copyright Office
    5. All of the above

18. A If you use a term such as "doggies" to search a Web search engine, but you get hits that include terms such as "dog," "dogs," and "doggie," what happened?

Class Jan 20

    1. Your search term was probably stemmed
    2. Your search term was probably looked up in an automatic thesaurus
    3. Your search term was probably submitted to a human search expert who quickly added the related terms
    4. Your search term was probably de-emphasized in favor of other terms in your query
    5. None of the above were likely to have happened

19. A HTTP involves what sort of file transfer?

General understanding; Jan 20; other choices make no sense

    1. An interactive file transfer
    2. An SMTP file transfer
    3. A file transfer to a Netscape client only, version 2.02 or higher
    4. A file transfer used only to retrieve results from Web search engines

20. B What is a true statement about HTML?

M&K chap 4 & chap 3

    1. All HTML tags come in open/close pairs
    2. HTML is loosely based on SGML
    3. Any HTML tag will work with both Netscape and Internet Explorer
    4. HTML is case-sensitive, so that <p> and <P> have different meanings
  1. C What is a true statement about HTML?

M&K various chapters; could also write a document and use Weblint

    1. <li> tags tend to come before <ul> or <ol> tags
    2. <body> tags tend to come before <head> tags
    3. <html> tags tend to come before <head> tags
    4. <title> tags tend to come before <html> tags
    5. None of the above are true

22. D What Unix command is used to make your directory readable by a HTTP, such as on ruby.ils.unc.edu?

Jan 22

    1. chman
    2. chown
    3. chgrp
    4. chmod

23. C What is a difference between the POP and IMAP protocols?

Feb 10 notes

    1. POP may also be used for HTML file transfers, but IMAP cannot
    2. IMAP is better when email will be stored and managed on a remote server
    3. POP is better when email will be stored and managed on a remote server
    4. IMAP may be used with a modem, POP may not
    5. All of the above are differences between POP and IMAP

24. C What is MIME used for?

Feb 10 notes

    1. Displaying Web pages that include both text and HTML tags
    2. Transposing GIF images to JPEG images
    3. Sending and receiving multimedia email
    4. Uploading and downloading Web pages

25. C What is true about lists of mailing lists discussed in class?

Class resources page; lab Feb 12

    1. The CataList list at LSOFT lists only includes lists managed by Listprocessor
    2. Majordomo and LISTSERV share the same database format for creating their list of lists
    3. The Directory of Scholarly and Professional Electronic Conferences list of lists includes newsgroups, in addition to mailing lists
    4. None of the lists of lists are accessible on the Internet; instead, you need to purchase a book

26. Find the name of a mailing list dealing with virtual reality, virtual worlds or artificial life. Include the list name and host name (e.g., "inls80-01@ils.unc.edu"):

Many are acceptable. used as example search in Feb 10 lab

virtu-l@postoffice.cso.uiuc.edu

 

27. C What is a difference between a mailing list based in /etc/aliases and one using Majordomo?

Feb 10 lab

    1. Only the Majordomo list requires someone to be the list manager or maintainer
    2. The /etc/aliases list enables automatic subscription and unsubscription
    3. Only the Majordomo list enables automatic subscription and unsubscription
    4. Only the /etc/aliases list can maintain an archive
    5. None of these are differences

28. D Which newsgroup is received at UNC-CH?

Use a newsreader to look for these groups; or, check the list of lists in the class resources page; or use Dejanews or another resource to search for the lists.

    1. news.world.politics
    2. alt.news.ted-koppel
    3. news.announce.newbies
    4. news.announce.newusers
    5. None of these are received at UNC-CH

29. D Which program cannot be used for reading network news over the Internet?

Feb 26 lab

    1. Netscape
    2. Pine
    3. Tin
    4. Microsoft Excel
    5. All of the above can be used for reading network news

30. C What was the first community computing system called?

Mar 5

    1. Prairienet
    2. The Heartland Free-Net
    3. The Cleveland Free-Net
    4. My Yahoo!

31. What is the IP address for play.yahoo.com?

Use nslookup, ping, etc.

204.71.177.188

 

32. What U.S. state is listed for mindspring.com’s Internet domain registration?

whois

Georgia.................................................................................................

 

33. E Which statement is true about MUDs?

Mar 3 & 5

    1. MUDs were originally based on Dungeons and Dragons
    2. MUDs are synchronous multi-user environments
    3. MUDs are usually accessed by telnet to a non-standard port
    4. There are hundreds of different MUDs and variants (such as MOOs and MUSHs)
    5. All of the above are true

 

34. E Which statement is true about Web-based conferencing systems?

Class Feb 24

    1. They are used for some classes on the UNC-CH campus
    2. They often allow authors to use HTML, not just plain text
    3. They often thread messages with the same subject line
    4. They may prompt for a username and password
    5. All of the above are true

35. How many entries in /etc/passwd on ruby.ils.unc.edu indicate "tcsh" as the login shell?

grep -c tcsh /etc/passwd

875

 

36. Which Internet port is used for email?

grep smtp /etc/services; class on several days

25

 

37. E What’s the difference between "grep -c" and "grep -n"?

man grep; lab Jan 22

    1. "grep -c" prints line numbers of matching lines
    2. "grep -c" prints a count of the number of characters in your target string
    3. "grep -c" is case-insensitive
    4. "grep -n" is case-insensitive
    5. None of the above are differences

38. D When you login to Ruby, what Unix program is started?

Jan 22 & other lab days

    1. The /etc/passwd program
    2. The "man" command
    3. "ls -la" is started on weekdays, but not on weekends
    4. Your shell
    5. tin
  1. What shell do you use on ruby.ils.unc.edu?

grep USER /etc/passwd where USER is your username

tcsh (usually)

  1. D What Unix text editor is associated with the Pine email system?

Jan 15 & other lab days

    1. vi
    2. emacs
    3. sed
    4. pico
    5. None of the above

 

 

END